Abstract The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) constitutes one of the principal mechanisms to maintain hemodynamic and fluid Supports homeostasis.However, most research until now on RAS primarily focuses on its relationship with hypertension and its role in critically ill hypotensive populations is not well understood.With the approval of angiotensin
Reduction in number to treat versus number needed to treat
Abstract Background We propose a new measure of treatment effect based on the expected reduction in the number of patients to treat (RNT) which is defined as the difference of the reciprocals of clinical measures of interest between two arms.Compared with the conventional number needed to treat (NNT), RNT shows superiority with both binary and time
Covertvasion: Depicting threats through covert channels based novel evasive attacks in android
Privacy and security issues concerning mobile devices have substantial consequences for individuals, groups, governments, and businesses.The Android operating system bolsters smartphone data protection by imposing restrictions on app behavior.Nevertheless, attackers conduct systematic resource analyses and divert privacy-sensitive information from
Translating Research into Clinical Scale Manufacturing of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
It sounds simple to obtain sufficient numbers of cells derived from fetal or adult human tissues, isolate and/or expand the stem cells, and then transplant an appropriate Cleaning Cloth number of these cells into the patient at the correct location.However, translating basic research into routine therapies is a complex multistep process which neces